Identification of lithium batteries (industrial batteries) in the material flow of the national take-back scheme – with a sorting campaign

Status quo & issue

There is a distinct lack of knowledge on when and in what condition EoL e-bike batteries are taken back at specific collection points. There is also very little knowledge on the service life and the final resting place for e-bike batteries. Furthermore, urgent clarification is needed on future scenarios concerning the future number and financial means regarding the take-back of e-bike batteries.

It is important to close loops as well as avoid improper recycling, including the grey zone of unauthorised recycling of lithium-ion batteries.

Objective & possible solution

The “Identification of Lithium Batteries in the Material Flow of the National Take-back Scheme – with a Sorting Campaign” project is intended to create a better understanding of the service life and the condition of EoL e-bike lithium-ion batteries during the take-back process. At the same time, the aim is to gain an insight on these specific collection points and where the e-bike lithium-ion batteries finally end up. The results of the project will be used to develop a concept for a long-term finance and recycling strategy for e-bike batteries, thereby providing solutions for the take-back, recycling and financial aspect, as well as minimizing the financial risks.